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Salabat Jung : ウィキペディア英語版
Salabat Jung

Salabat Jung was born Mir Sa'id Muhammad Khan Siddiqi in November 1718. He was the 4th Nizam of Hyderabad and the 3rd son of Nizam-ul-Mulk. He was appointed as ''Naib Subahdar'' (Deputy Viceroy) to his elder brother, Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung II, the Prime Minister of Mughal Empire, with the title ''Salabat Jung''. He was invested by Imperial firman, at Aurangabad, Maharashtra, 12 September 1749. He was granted the titles of ''Khan Bahadur'' and ''Salabat Jung'' during his father's lifetime. During the Second Carnatic War he was a prisoner, first in Nasir Jung's camp and later in Muzaffar Jung's camp. After Muzaffar Jung (his nephew) was killed by the Afghans on 13 February 1751, Mir Sa'id Muhammad Khan was proclaimed as the new Nizam near Lakkireddipalli Pass, by the French under De Bussy with the title ''Asaf-ad-Daulah, Nawab Said Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Salabat Jung,Zafar Jung, Nawab Subahdar of the Deccan''. He was promoted to the title of ''Amir-ul-Mamalik'' by the Emperor Alamgir II. He was the ruler of the Hyderabad State in India from 1751 until 1762. Khilwath palace of Hyderabad was also built by him.
==Alliance with the French==

Salabat Jung agreed to retain the French in the Deccan restoring previous rights and prvileges. He gave the title of ''Saif-ud-daula Umdat-ul-Mulk'' to De Bussy and wrote to the Mughal Emperor Alamgir II for ratification, the Mughal Emperor agreed to their decision and granted De Bussy a title "Mansabdar of 7000" and appointed Hyder Jung as the "Vakil" (attorney) representing the French within the Mughal Empire.〔http://books.google.com.pk/books?ei=o7L2TtWfBuii4gSXweTsAw&id=IjJuAAAAMAAJ&dq=salabat+jung+and+alamgir+ii&q=emperor+alamgir+ii#search_anchor〕
This new alliance with the French had greatly contributed to the advancement of Salabat Jung's forces, in the year 1756 Salabat Jung utilised heavy muskets known as ''Catyocks'', which were attached to the ground, it was known to have fired more rapidly than a cannon.〔http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=zp0FbTniNaYC&pg=PA41&dq=ali+gauhar+and+shuja-ud-daula&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_MD2Tp-FKKnZ4QSmltmNCA&ved=0CFgQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=catyocks&f=false〕 These new weapons would completely reverse fortunes of the Maratha rebels.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Salabat Jung」の詳細全文を読む



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